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Год выпуска: 2024
Год выпуска: 2024
Количество страниц: 10 с.
- Общественные науки. Образование > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы,
- Языкознание. Филология. Художественная литература > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика > Якутский (саха),
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ. ФИЛОЛОГИЯ. ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ. ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛИТЕРАТУРА > Языкознание и языки. Лингвистика,
- НАУКА ЯКУТИИ > ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ НАУКИ > Этнография. Обычаи. Жизнь народа. Нравы.
The article focuses on the study of the language of "power" based on the speech forms of Tyghyn Darkhan, a historical figure of the Sakha people, conducted within the framework of ethnolinguistic analysis. The relevance of the research is determined by the need for an in-depth examination of the phenomenon of leadership in the national settlements of the Russian Arctic, as well as the analysis of grassroots perceptions of state governance. This study, based on Yakut folklore materials, contributes to expanding knowledge about the mechanisms of power and leadership in northern sociocultural contexts. The novelty of the study lies in its first-ever approach to analyzing the language of "power" through the lens of Yakut folklore, which allows for the identification of unique features of political discourse. This opens up opportunities to analyze rhetorical strategies, manipulative techniques, and mechanisms for achieving balance in relationships between power and society. The research aims to analyze the language of "power" through the speech forms of Tyghyn Darkhan to identify the ways leadership qualities were constructed and power relationships were established in traditional Sakha society. To achieve this goal, folklore sources related to the image of the hero were studied, key linguistic tools were identified, and their functional roles in political discourse were analyzed. The methodological foundation of the study includes descriptive, comparative-historical, semantic, and discourse analysis. Particular attention is paid to the interpretation of texts in their cultural and historical context. The results demonstrate that Tyghyn Darkhan's language played a significant role in consolidating his authority, fostering social integration, and regulating societal relations. His rhetorical strategies combined traditional and innovative approaches, highlighting his importance for understanding the mechanisms of power in ethnic communities. The findings make a substantial contribution to the development of ethnolinguistics and political anthropology. Future research prospects include extending the analysis to the linguistic practices of other northern peoples, which will deepen the understanding of the role of language in sociopolitical processes in Arctic regions.
Малышева, Н. В. Этнолингвистические особенности языка "Власти" на материале исторических и легендарных героев якутов / Н. В.Малышева ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия. Эпосоведение. - 2024, N 4 (36). - С. 105-114. - DOI: 10.25587/2782-4861-2024-4-105-114
DOI: 10.25587/2782-4861-2024-4-105-114
Количество страниц: 10 с.
The relevance of the topic is due to the need for a systematic study of the character series of the Yakut epic olonkho, including previously unstudied mythological images. The article for the first time examines the images of the hero's heavenly patrons in five olonkho texts about the Nyurgun heroes, representing various epic traditions of Central Yakutia. The purpose of the article is to study the images of the hero's heavenly patrons in the context of the figurative system of the olonkho about the Nyurguns, to clarify their role and functions in the plot structure. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were set: compiling a systematization of heavenly patrons and identifying their functional features. The study was conducted using comparative-typological and comparative-contrastive methods. Using a systematic approach, an attempt was made to classify the images of heavenly patrons by their characteristics and functioning in the plot structure. As a result of the study, we come to the conclusion that heavenly patrons act as intermediaries between the deities and the main characters - the Nyurgun heroes. They can be classified as heavenly messengers, heavenly warriors, heavenly udagan women and the heavenly patron of men. They are of great importance in the storyline, their functions and actions develop along with the events and episodes that happen to the main character. The main function is to convey the orders of the deities, to notify about disasters, to warn about dangerous situations, to provide assistance in battle, and to indicate betrothed. Based on the fact that Nyurgun initially developed the type of a warrior - the defender of the tribe, the celestials in every possible way protect and direct him in the right direction. The presence of heavenly patrons in the plot structure is one of the features of the olonkho texts about Nyurguns, since these warriors have a heavenly-divine origin and are settled in the Middle World with the mission to protect the tribe, due to which the participation and patronage of mythological characters are inevitable. It is necessary to state that over time their appearance and functional features were subject to transformation processes, even a complete disappearance from the plot structure is noted. The prospect of this study is assumed in the systematic study of mythological characters in epic texts.
Оросина, Н. А. Образы небесных покровителей героя в якутских олонхо о богатырях Нюргунах / Н. А. Оросина ; Институт гуманитарных исследований и проблем малочисленных народов Севера // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Эпосоведение. - 2024, N 4 (36). - С. 95-104. - DOI: 10.25587/2782-4861-2024-4-95-104
DOI: 10.25587/2782-4861-2024-4-95-104
Количество страниц: 10 с.
This article is devoted to the study of the plot: a fundamental and general category of folklore and literary studies. The relevance of addressing the topic of the epic plot, as well as the motifs that construct it, is caused by the insufficient study of the historical transformation of the Yakut epic olonkho, on the one hand, and on the other - the need for an in-depth study of the spatial organization of the olonkho world, which can lead to the explication of the patterns (invariants) of plot composition, to the definition of the principles of plot composition of olonkho. The novelty of the study is the focus of the study through the prism of the relationships of motifs along the syntagmatic horizontal in the course of the “plot development” of the olonkho text of Yuyolen Nyuryue . The aim of the work is to conduct a structural and semantic analysis of the plot-significant motifs of the olonkho text of Yuyolen Nyuryue in the light of the dynamics of the epic space. The work uses structural and semantic, semiotic, functional analysis, methods of review, description and generalization. The roles of spatial loci in the plot structure of the olonkho text are designated. The functions of plot motifs in the syntagmatics of the epic text are highlighted. The order of the coupling of plot motifs in a holistic event sequence is shown. The presence of a condensed, unexpressed spatial element in the name of the hero's bride is noted. The author's innovation of the epicteller Mikhail Sorov is emphasized in the form of introducing repetitive digressions and narratives in the plot composition of the olonkho. The author comes to the conclusion that although the traditional plot-compositional structure is not violated, in the olonkho of Yuyolen Nyuryue there is a simplification of the plot line through the loss of some plot elements, truncations of the course of implementation of the vertical deployment of the coordinates of the epic space, contaminations (connections) of motifs, narrowing of epithetics in poetics and symbolism in the sign system of olonkho. This circumstance indicates the prospects for further research of olonkho texts of the Soviet and post-Soviet periods with the actualization of the formulation of problems of the historical dynamics of the motifs of the Yakut olonkho in the perspective of structure, semantics, function, poetics, semiotics.
Сатанар, М. Т. Сюжет олонхо "Юёлэн Нюрюйэ" в свете пространственной организации эпического мироздания / М. Т. Сатанар ; Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М. К. Аммосова // Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета им. М. К. Аммосова. Серия: Эпосоведение - 2024, N 4 (36). - С. 74-83. - DOI: 10.25587/2782-4861-2024-4-74-83
DOI: 10.25587/2782-4861-2024-4-74-83
Издательство: ИЦ НБ РС (Я)
Год выпуска: 2024
Количество страниц: 62 с.
Год: 2023
Издательство: Якутская городская Дума
Год выпуска: 2012
Количество страниц: 116 с.